Kitten Care Guide
Kitten Vaccination Schedule
Complete kitten vaccine schedule — core shots, optional vaccines, timing, and what to expect at every vet visit from 6 weeks to adult maintenance.
Vaccine Timeline at a Glance
6–8 weeks
FVRCP #1
10–12 weeks
FVRCP #2
14–16 weeks
FVRCP #3 + Rabies
12–16 months
Annual booster
Core Vaccine Schedule
Core vaccines are recommended for all kittens and cats regardless of lifestyle.
| Age | Vaccine | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 6–8 weeks | Feline Herpesvirus-1, Calicivirus, Panleukopenia (FVRCP) | First kitten shot — often given by breeder or rescue |
| 10–12 weeks | FVRCP booster | Second shot — 3–4 week interval from first |
| 14–16 weeks | FVRCP booster + Rabies | Final core kitten series. Rabies required by law in most regions |
| 12–16 months | FVRCP booster + Rabies booster | First annual booster after the kitten series |
| Every 1–3 years | FVRCP (every 3 yrs) + Rabies (every 1–3 yrs) | Adult maintenance schedule as recommended by your vet |
Non-Core (Optional) Vaccines
Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV)
Recommended for: Kittens and outdoor or multi-cat household cats
Timing: 2 doses 3–4 weeks apart; annual booster for at-risk cats
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)
Recommended for: Outdoor cats in high-risk areas
Timing: Discuss with vet — testing recommended before vaccination
Chlamydophila felis
Recommended for: Multi-cat environments with respiratory disease history
Timing: Part of some FVRCP combo vaccines
Bordetella bronchiseptica
Recommended for: Cats in boarding or shelter environments
Timing: Single dose; annual booster
What to Expect After Vaccination
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Mild sleepiness is normal
Some cats rest more than usual for 24–48 hours after their vaccines. This is a normal immune response.
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Small lump may appear
A small swelling at the injection site can persist for 2–4 weeks. Alert your vet if it grows, becomes painful, or persists beyond 4 weeks.
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Watch for rare reactions
Vomiting, facial swelling, difficulty breathing, or collapse within 30 minutes of vaccination are signs of anaphylaxis — seek emergency vet care immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should kittens get their first vaccination?
Kittens should receive their first core vaccine (FVRCP) at 6–8 weeks of age. Before this, maternal antibodies from the mother's milk provide some protection but also interfere with vaccination. The full series should be completed by 16 weeks.
How many shots does a kitten need?
Kittens need 3 core FVRCP vaccinations (at 6–8, 10–12, and 14–16 weeks), plus a rabies vaccine at 14–16 weeks. An annual booster is needed at 12–16 months, then every 1–3 years for adults.
Does my indoor cat need vaccines?
Yes. Even indoor cats need core vaccines (FVRCP and Rabies). They can be exposed to viruses through open windows, new cats entering the home, or their owners' clothing. Rabies vaccination is legally required in many regions regardless of indoor/outdoor status.
Should I vaccinate my kitten for FeLV?
Yes, for most kittens. The American Association of Feline Practitioners recommends FeLV vaccination for all kittens under 1 year, regardless of lifestyle, as they are at higher risk than adults. After the first year, the need depends on outdoor access and exposure risk.
What are side effects of kitten vaccines?
Common, mild reactions include lethargy, reduced appetite, and a small lump at the injection site for 24–48 hours. Rare but serious reactions include vomiting, facial swelling, or difficulty breathing — contact your vet immediately if these occur.
How much do kitten vaccines cost?
The kitten vaccination series (FVRCP + Rabies) typically costs $100–$300 total depending on location and vet practice. FeLV adds $20–$40 per visit. Annual booster appointments cost $50–$150 including the exam fee.